Idiomatic Expressions using Fare, Dare, Stare and Avere
Idiomatic expressions in Italian can be quite different than those in English. For instance in many cases where we use the verb to be they use "Avere" which is to have. We say I am hungry where as they say "ho fame" or I have hunger.
You will notice in the list below you have an infinitive form of a verb and then the rest of the expression. For instance "Fare (infinitive) una passeggiata". This is translated as "to take a walk". To use this expression you need to conjugate the infinitive verb. Below are a few examples;
Faccio una passeggiata (I take a walk)
Fai una passeggiata (you take a walk)
Fanno una passeggiata (they take a walk)
Here are a few idiomatic expressions
Fare una passeggiata Fare le spese Fare la spesa Fare il bagno Fare la doccia Fare colazione Fare un viaggio Fare una domanda Fare una foto Dare un esame Dare la mane Stare attento Stare zitto Stare bene Stare male Avere fame Avere sete Avere sonno Avere paura (di) Avere bisogno (di) Avere caldo Avere freddo Avere ragione Avere torto |
to take a walk to go shopping to go grocery shopping to take a bath to take a shower to have breakfast to take a trip to ask a question to take a photo to take an exam to shake hands to pay attention to be quiet to be well to be ill to be hungry to be thirsty to be sleepy to be afraid of to need to be hot to be cold to be right to be wrong |