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Learning tips on pronouncing Italian

Disclaimer – I confess that I do use and teach some generalizations and even sound exaggerations but if you follow this path you will find it will lead you to a good pronunciation of the Italian Language. Also, as with most if not all information presented on this website there are “exceptions to the rule”. We will deal with these as we come across them in our studies.

We have now added an "Pronunciation Example" to go with each rule. Simply click on the word that is the pronunciation example to hear what it sounds like.

Italian vowels

For the time being, when speaking Italian, always pronounce the vowels in the following manner:
Vowel
A
E
I
O
U
Sounds Like
Ah
Ay
Ee
Oh
Oo
Pronunciation Example
as in ha
as in e
as in i
as in dopo
as in blu

Italian Diphthongs

Example
I before for example ù
U before for example o
Sounds Like
Y as in yet
W as in wet
Pronunciation Example
as in piu
as in uomo

Italian Consonants

Consonant
C (followed by I or E)
G (followed by I or E)
Ch
Gh
Sch
Sc (followed by I or E)
Gn
Gli
Sounds Like
Ch as in chip
J as in jello
K as in key
G as in get
Sc as in scatter
Sh as in shelter
N as in onion
L as in million
Pronunciation Example
as in cibo
as in genitori
as in chiesa
as in ghiaccio
as in scherzo
as in scendere
as in ogni
as in famiglia

Italian Syllabication and Double Consonants

You will find more often than not that syllables in Italian are divided as follows:
Sono (So_no) Sette (Set_te) Perche (Per_che)

When you see double consonants, pronounce both as follows:
Otto (sounds like Oht-toh)



* Although greatly simplified I learned this information from the Book “Ciao!” by Carla Federici and Carla Larese Riga, Copyright 1986 – Capitolo Preliminare (Pages 2-4) and from the Drive Time Italian Audio Course, Copyright 2005
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